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1 под рукой
Iтж. под руками разг. near (close, ready) at hand; ready to hand (hands); right to hand; on hand Amer.; next one's hand; within easy reach; at call; at one's elbow; easily available; handy; smth. one can musterРаненых Володя расположил рядом, чтобы все были "под рукой". (Ю. Герман, Дорогой мой человек) — Volodya had the wounded placed next door in order to have them all near at hand.
Противника надо было оглушить сразу миномётами, автоматами - всем, что было под руками. (К. Симонов, Зрелость) — The enemy had to be stunned at the very outset by the raking fire of his trench-mortars, tommy-guns, and all the other weapons he could muster.
- У меня не было под рукой шофёра, я отпустил его накануне в посёлок. (А. Чаковский, Год жизни) — 'There wasn't a regular driver around - I'd sent mine to the settlement the evening before.'
Наташка могла бы разыскать Колю, если бы нас отправили в какой-нибудь даже несуществующий на земле город. А тут всё же лагерь Лужки, совсем под рукой. (В. Росляков, Один из нас) — Natasha would have tracked Kolya down even if we'd been sent to some non-existent town. And this was only Luzhki, so close at hand.
Я готовил еду, чай, вычерпывал воду, следил, чтобы у Буторина в любую минуту было под рукой то, что надо: компас, очки, карта, бинокль, боевая винтовка. (М. Скороходов, Путешествие на "Щелье") — I prepared the meals, made tea, bailed out water and saw to it that everything Butorin might need was within reach: compass, spectacles, map, binoculars, rifle, shotgun.
IIВсё под рукой у нас в деревне: лесок так лесок, речка так речка. (В. Солоухин, Мститель) — Everything's right to hand in our village: a river? here it is; woods? there they are.
( кого)1) тж. под руками ( кого) ( создаваемое или созданное кем-либо) under one's hands; smth. one puts his hand toЯ вижу, как длиннобородые седые великаны, с огромными глазами весёлых детей, спускаясь с гор, украшают землю, всюду щедро сея разноцветные сокровища, покрывают горные вершины толстыми пластами серебра, а уступы их - живой тканью многообразных деревьев, и - безумно-красивым становится под их руками этот кусок благодарной земли. (М. Горький, Рождение человека) — I see long-bearded grey-haired giants, wide-eyed like blithe children, coming down the mountains, decorating the land, scattering their multi-coloured treasures with a lavish hand, covering the mountain tops with thick layers of silver, and draping the terraces with the living fabric of manifold trees - and under their hands this heaven-blessed patch of land becomes transformed into a thing of ineffable beauty.
2) (под покровительством, руководством кого-либо) in the care of smb.; under smb.'s protectionХорошо зажил Илья под ласковой рукой тряпичника Еремея. (М. Горький, Трое) — Ilya was happy in the gentle care of rag-picker Yeremei.
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2 Р-341
ЩЕДРОЙ РУКОЙ раздавать, давать что и т. п. NP instrum Invar adv fixed WO(to give, give out etc sth.) generously, without begrudging s.o. sth.: with an unsparing handwith a lavish hand openhandedly without skimping (provide) liberally (for sth.).Не стану в подробности описывать, как удалось тогда Ивану Фёдоровичу достигнуть цели и пристроить мужика в части, с тем чтобы сейчас же учинить и осмотр его доктором, причём он опять выдал и тут щедрою рукой «на расходы» (Достоевский 2). I will not describe in detail how Ivan Fyodorovich then managed to achieve his goal and get the peasant installed in the police station and have him examined immediately by a doctor, while he once again provided liberally "for the expenses" (2a). -
3 щедрой рукой
• ЩЕДРОЙ РУКОЙ раздавать, давать что и т. п.[NPinstrum; Invar; adv; fixed WO]=====⇒ (to give, give out etc sth.) generously, without begrudging s.o. sth.:- openhandedly;- (provide) liberally (for sth.).♦ Не стану в подробности описывать, как удалось тогда Ивану Фёдоровичу достигнуть цели и пристроить мужика в части, с тем чтобы сейчас же учинить и осмотр его доктором, причём он опять выдал и тут щедрою рукой "на расходы" (Достоевский 2). I will not describe in detail how Ivan Fyodorovich then managed to achieve his goal and get the peasant installed in the police station and have him examined immediately by a doctor, while he once again provided liberally "for the expenses" (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > щедрой рукой
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4 щедрый
1) ( не скупой) generous, liberal2) (на вн.; легко расточающий что-л) lavish (with, of)ще́дрый на обеща́ния — lavish with promises
быть ще́дрым на похвалу́ — give generous praise
3) (ценный, богатый) liberal, generousще́дрый пода́рок — liberal gift
ще́дрые дары́ — generous / lavish gifts [g-]
4) (богатый, обильный) generousще́драя земля́ — generous soil
ще́дрые дожди́ — showers
••ще́дрой руко́й — with an open [a lavish] hand, open-handedly, lavishly, unstintingly
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5 щедрый
generous, liberalщедрой рукой — with an open hand, open-handedly, lavishly, unstintingly
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